History

Although the APBT, as well as many other modern breeds, posses a canine ancestry that fought other animals, whether it was bulls, boars,
bears, lions, or other dogs, that was not their sole or main function. Certainly the APBT excels at fighting-no other breed can match him-but
lets look at the other functions of this ancient breed. The APBT was used to work with a variety of large animals including domestic cattle. His
talents have been utilized by hunters as a holding dog, stockmen as a catch dog, farmers as a watchdog, and gamblers as a fighter. The
modern day APBT is primarily kept as a pet and family companion. One of the many detrimental myths of this breed is that they are mainly bred
and maintained as a fighting dog. The reality is that a very small and ever decreasing percentage of APBT's were ever used for professional
fighting. The pro dog fighter tends to prefer small (35lbs or so) very thin dogs which due to their size are not suited for many of the tasks
asked of the modern day working dog. The historical truth is the APBT has not only done well, but thrived at whatever challenges it has been
asked to perform.

You may often hear the APBT referred to simply as a bulldog. The bulldog of several centuries ago was an agile, muscular dog of medium size,
quite capable of participating in the bull and bear-baiting events of its time. Bulldogs were admired for their intelligence, physical courage,
gameness and their tolerance of pain. All desirable qualities for dogs working with animals many times their size. Artists' renderings of the
bulldog of the 18th and 19th centuries show a canine of extreme similarity to the modern APBT. This similarity has led many to claim that the
modern APBT is indeed the original pure Bulldog of the British Isles. Other records do not support this. There are references claiming
crosses between bulldogs and terriers. The reasons given for crossing the two was to increase speed and activity by adding the agile and
active hunting terriers of the time. Some state that the bull-and-terrier breeds resulted from interbreeding of the White English terrier.
Others state that several types of larger hunting terriers were used in crossing. It has been pointed out that some bull-and-terrier breeds
had wiry coats and a variety of colors not found in bulldogs or in the White English terriers. The dog fighters were among the first to keep
records about pedigrees. England, Scotland, Ireland and the United States brought the bull-and-terrier breeds to their ultimate fighting form.
Each country had its own variety. England had the Staffordshire bulls, Scotland the Blue Paul, Ireland exported to America many of the red
nosed dogs known as the Old Family Red Nosed Line.

The APBT has been a victim of a great deal of bad publicity. While the APBT is no perfect angel there are other breeds that are often mistaken
as the APBT. Often the APBT gets the blame for the actions of these canines. Boxers, American bulldogs, Bull terriers, English bulldogs,
Great Danes, Mastiffs, Labs, mixed breeds......all have been mistakenly branded as APBT at one time or another. Even with all the negative
publicity, the APBT has remained very popular. Popularity is not always a good thing. It has come with its price, attracting a group of so called
breeders with dollar signs in their eyes doing absolutely nothing for the improvement of the breed. Dogs that should never have been
considered for a breeding program have been bred repeatedly with no regards of temperaments, intelligence, health, or genetic defects.
Over the years the public has heard all the stories about this "canine loose cannon" and it attracted some people to the breed for the wrong
reasons. People who should have never had this powerful breed were able to get dogs that should never have been bred making for a
horrible combination.

The APBT chosen from a well-bred litter will not be any more problem than any other breed, and less than most. If the APBT were making a
debut for the first time, general perception would be different. There would be no fighting history and the breed would not have been hurt
by over breeding. If you were to look at the APBT for the first time, you would see an exceptional breed. It has a short, easy to groom coat in
many colors. It is large enough to be a protection dog, but small enough to fit in with most families. APBT's are intelligent, easy to
housebreak, and do well in obedience. They are protective, but no more aggressive than any other working breeds. The breed is an
attractive, versatile breed with many excellent qualities.